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Directorate of Ukraine
The Directorate, or Directory ((ウクライナ語:Директорія), ''Dyrektoriya'') was a provisional collegiate revolutionary state committee of the Ukrainian People's Republic, initially formed on November 13–14, 1918 during a session of the Ukrainian National Union in rebellion against Skoropadsky's regime.〔(Map )〕 During the overthrow of Pavlo Skoropadsky was named as the ''Executive Council of the State Affairs'' ((ウクライナ語:Рада Завідуючих Державними Справами)). Its authority was extended by the Labor Congress of Ukraine on January 23–28 1919.
After unsuccessful attempts to gather members of the committee, it dissolved on November 10, 1920. On November 12, 1920 by the 'Law on the Temporary Supreme Authority and the Legislative System of the UNR' the executive council was reformed into a single person government position.
==Overview==
The Directory was formed until a new council was to be elected to form the professional government. It was decided not to restore functioning of the Central Rada which was favored by the SR-centrists Mykhailo Hrushevsky and Vsevolod Holubovych. The new council, the Labor Congress, appointed the Directory as the Extraordinary Government Body in the protection of the republic. It was charged to enact laws in the absence of the Labor Congress due to the political situation in the country, while the Council of the People's Ministers was invested with the executive powers. The Directory consisted of five delegates from various parties and representation groups.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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